120-Year-Old Black and Red Quarry Tiled Floor Restored in Uplands Swansea
Earlier this year I was contacted by a couple in the trendy Uplands suburb of Swansea about the Quarry tiled floors they had discovered at their home. The tiles had been covered with Lino and were now in a terrible state. They wanted to make the original floor a beautiful feature of their house, but at that moment it was covered in old glues, resins and cement. They had tried to get them clean but after trying their best to get everything off they had decided to call in the experts.

I paid a visit to the property to survey the tiles and completed several cleaning tests to understand which products and methods would be most effective and to demonstrate the potential results that could be achieved. The black and red quarry floor was about one hundred twenty years old and had seen much better days. This wasn’t just a clean and seal, but it would need multiple chemical treatments and mechanical cleaning to get the floor looking marvellous again.

Later that day I worked out a detailed quote for the client and emailed it across. Encouraged by with the results of the test I was asked to go ahead and a date scheduled.
Restoring a Black and Red Quarry Tiled Floor
The first job was to resolve surface issues so the floor could be mechanically cleaned. This included removing several extensive areas of self-levelling cement and nails that were embedded into the tiles that had to be ground back below the surface. A fair bit of manual work was needed with scrapers, scrubbing brushes and a handheld polishing machine to deal with the most problematic areas.
Once done a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Remove & Go was mopped onto the floor and left to soak in. This gives the product time to breakdown the dirt and contaminates such as adhesives. After about ten minutes this solution was worked into the floor using a professional floor machine fitted with a 200-grit abrasive diamond pad. This process generates a lot of slurry as the dirt is pulled out of the tile and into the solution. This slurry is then extracted using a wet vacuum.
Next step was to give the floor an acid rinse using Tile Doctor Acid Gel, this is applied in a similar fashion and being acidic it works well on cement and other mineral based contaminates that had build up in the tiles. The gel was worked in with a finer 400-grit diamond pad which further improves the floor and removes any patterns left by the vinyl tiles that had been applied previously.
The edges were particularly tricky and had to be done by hand to ensure the best result. This process required a lot of cleaning products and water to get the floor clean and although the weather was warm and the floor had been dried many times with a wet vacuum the floor was left for several days to give it plenty of drying time before sealing.
Sealing a Quarry Tiled Kitchen Floor
It’s important to ensure the floor it dry before applying a sealer otherwise the result can be patchy. The first task before sealing was to check the floor was dry by taking several moisture readings around the floor.
The results confirmed the floor was dry so the floor was sealed using a combination of Tile Doctor Colour Grow and X-Tra seal. Both these sealers bring different benefits to the tiles and work well together to enhance the colours, depth and increased richness to the tiles. Bother products are impregnators which work by soaking into the tile occupying the pores and thereby preventing dirt from residing their resulting in hard wearing protection.

Although it wasn’t requested or included in the quote, I felt it would be a shame not to clean and seal the stone in the fireplace hearth whilst I was there. This had to be done by hand due to its small size but it was worth doing as it really helped to finish off the appearance of the room.
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The clients were extremely happy and constantly sharing their appreciation, even with a lovely card and gifts. They loved how their floor had been transformed and their joy and emotion was a delight to experience.

Before leaving we discussed aftercare and I recommend Tile Doctor Neutral Tile Cleaner to maintain the tiles going forward. This is a pH neutral product that is safe to use on sealed surfaces and won’t prematurely erode the sealer like many stronger tile cleaners you will find in supermarkets.
Professional Restoration of a Quarry Tiled Floor in Swansea
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